
You’ve got a bowl of bright red Nanking cherries and you’re wondering what to do with them. Good news: Nanking cherry is one of the most versatile fruits you can grow. The intense, tart-sweet cherry flavor makes outstanding jam, jelly, syrup, pie, and wine — and the deep red color is absolutely stunning in a jar. This guide gives you tested recipes for every use, plus tips for handling the small pits efficiently.
Before You Start: Handling the Pits
Nanking cherries are small with a proportionally large pit — pitting them by hand for large batches is tedious. Here are the three best approaches depending on your recipe:
- Cook whole, then strain: The easiest method for jam, jelly, and syrup. Cook the cherries whole until soft, then press through a food mill or fine-mesh strainer to separate the pulp and juice from the pits and skins. Fast, efficient, and produces a smooth result.
- Cherry pitter: A handheld cherry pitter works well on Nanking cherries and is worth the investment if you have a large harvest. Pit over a bowl to catch the juice.
- Freeze first: Freezing and thawing Nanking cherries softens them slightly, making them easier to pit by hand and releasing more juice for cooking.
For most recipes below, the cook-and-strain method is recommended — it’s the fastest way to process a large harvest and produces the best texture for preserves.
📚 Don’t have plants yet? See our Complete Nanking Cherry Growing Guide →
Nanking Cherry Jam
Nanking cherry jam is the recipe most growers make first — and it’s spectacular. The deep red color is stunning, the flavor is intensely cherry with a pleasant tartness, and it keeps beautifully for a year or more when properly canned. This is a smooth jam made by cooking the cherries whole and straining out the pits — no tedious hand-pitting required.
Classic Nanking Cherry Jam
Makes: About 5 half-pint jars
Ingredients:
- 4 cups Nanking cherry pulp (from about 6 cups whole cherries — see method below)
- 3 cups granulated sugar
- 3 tablespoons lemon juice
- 1 package (1.75 oz) powdered pectin
To make the cherry pulp:
- Wash cherries and remove stems. Place whole cherries in a large saucepan with ¼ cup water.
- Bring to a boil over medium heat, stirring and mashing as cherries soften — about 10 minutes.
- Press through a food mill or fine-mesh strainer, pushing firmly to extract all pulp. Discard pits and skins.
- Measure 4 cups of pulp. If you have more, save it for syrup or freeze it.
To make the jam:
- Sterilize jars and lids. Keep jars hot until ready to fill.
- Combine cherry pulp, lemon juice, and pectin in a large saucepan. Bring to a full rolling boil over high heat, stirring constantly.
- Add sugar all at once. Return to a full rolling boil and boil hard for exactly 1 minute, stirring constantly.
- Remove from heat. Skim foam if needed.
- Ladle into hot sterilized jars, leaving ¼ inch headspace. Wipe rims, apply lids and bands finger-tight.
- Process in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes. Remove and cool undisturbed for 24 hours.
Flavor notes: Nanking cherry jam has a deep, intense cherry flavor with a pleasant tartness. If you prefer a sweeter jam, increase sugar to 3½ cups. For a more complex flavor, add ¼ teaspoon almond extract with the sugar — it amplifies the cherry flavor beautifully.
Uses: Outstanding on toast, biscuits, and scones. Exceptional as a filling for thumbprint cookies, layer cakes, and crepes. Pairs beautifully with sharp cheddar on a cheese board.
Nanking Cherry Jelly
For a crystal-clear, seedless preserve with an even more vivid ruby-red color, Nanking cherry jelly is the answer. The color in a jar held up to the light is extraordinary.
Nanking Cherry Jelly
Makes: About 5 half-pint jars
Ingredients:
- 3½ cups Nanking cherry juice (from about 8 cups whole cherries)
- 4½ cups granulated sugar
- 3 tablespoons lemon juice
- 1 package (1.75 oz) powdered pectin
To make the juice:
- Wash cherries and remove stems. Combine with ½ cup water in a large saucepan.
- Bring to a boil, mashing cherries as they soften. Simmer 15 minutes.
- Pour into a jelly bag or cheesecloth-lined colander set over a bowl. Let drain overnight — do not squeeze the bag or the jelly will be cloudy.
- Measure 3½ cups of juice.
To make the jelly: Follow the same process as the jam recipe above, substituting juice for pulp. Process in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes.
Tip: The leftover pulp from straining can be used to make a quick refrigerator jam or added to smoothies — don’t waste it.
Nanking Cherry Syrup
Nanking cherry syrup is the quickest and most versatile recipe in this guide — ready in 20 minutes and stunning on pancakes, waffles, ice cream, yogurt, and cocktails. The deep ruby color is as beautiful as the flavor.
Simple Nanking Cherry Syrup
Makes: About 2½ cups
Ingredients:
- 3 cups Nanking cherries (fresh or frozen)
- 1½ cups water
- 1½ cups granulated sugar
- 2 tablespoons lemon juice
Instructions:
- Combine cherries, water, and sugar in a medium saucepan.
- Bring to a boil over medium heat, stirring to dissolve sugar. Mash cherries as they soften.
- Reduce heat and simmer 15 minutes until cherries are completely soft.
- Strain through a fine-mesh sieve, pressing firmly to extract all juice. Discard solids.
- Stir in lemon juice. Cool completely.
- Store in a sealed jar in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks, or freeze up to 6 months.
Cocktail variation: Nanking cherry syrup makes an outstanding Old Fashioned — substitute it for simple syrup and add a dash of bitters. Also excellent in gin and tonic, prosecco, and lemonade.
Canning: To preserve shelf-stable, process in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes in sterilized half-pint jars.
Nanking Cherry Pie
Nanking cherry pie is exceptional — use it exactly like pie cherry (Montmorency) with a bit of extra sugar to balance the tartness. The deep red filling and intense cherry flavor make a pie that rivals any cherry pie you’ve ever had.
Nanking Cherry Pie
Makes: One 9-inch double-crust pie
Ingredients:
- 4 cups pitted Nanking cherries (fresh or frozen)
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 3½ tablespoons cornstarch
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- ¼ teaspoon almond extract (optional but highly recommended)
- Pinch of salt
- 2 tablespoons butter, cut into small pieces
- Double pie crust (homemade or store-bought)
- 1 egg + 1 tablespoon water for egg wash
- 1 tablespoon coarse sugar for topping
Instructions:
- Preheat oven to 425°F.
- Combine pitted cherries, sugar, cornstarch, lemon juice, almond extract, and salt. Toss gently and let sit 15 minutes.
- Line a 9-inch pie dish with the bottom crust. Pour in the filling and dot with butter.
- Add the top crust, crimp edges, and cut several vents. Brush with egg wash and sprinkle with coarse sugar.
- Bake at 425°F for 20 minutes, then reduce to 375°F and bake 30–35 more minutes until filling is bubbling and crust is golden.
- Cool at least 3 hours before slicing — the filling needs time to set.
Tip: Place a baking sheet under the pie to catch drips. The almond extract is optional but transforms the pie — it amplifies the natural cherry flavor dramatically.
Nanking Cherry Juice
Fresh Nanking cherry juice is intensely flavored, deeply colored, and loaded with antioxidants. Outstanding as a base for drinks, cocktails, and mocktails.
Simple Nanking Cherry Juice
Makes: About 3 cups
Ingredients:
- 6 cups Nanking cherries
- 1 cup water
- Sugar to taste (start with ¼ cup; adjust)
Instructions:
- Combine cherries and water in a saucepan. Bring to a boil, mashing as cherries soften.
- Simmer 10 minutes. Strain through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth, pressing to extract all juice.
- Stir in sugar while juice is still warm. Taste and adjust sweetness.
- Cool and refrigerate up to 1 week, or freeze up to 6 months.
Serving ideas: Mix 1 part juice with 3 parts sparkling water for a cherry soda. Add to lemonade for a stunning pink-red cherry lemonade.
Nanking Cherry Wine
Nanking cherry wine is one of the most rewarding uses for a large harvest. The berries ferment readily and produce a beautiful deep ruby wine with intense tart-sweet cherry character.
Simple Nanking Cherry Wine
Makes: 1 gallon
Ingredients:
- 4 lbs Nanking cherries (fresh or frozen)
- 2½ lbs granulated sugar
- 1 gallon water
- 1½ teaspoons acid blend
- ½ teaspoon pectic enzyme
- 1 Campden tablet (crushed)
- 1 packet wine yeast (Lalvin EC-1118 or Montrachet)
- 1 teaspoon yeast nutrient
Basic process:
- Crush cherries (pits and all — the pits add tannin and complexity). Combine with water, sugar, acid blend, and crushed Campden tablet. Stir to dissolve sugar. Cover and let sit 24 hours.
- Add pectic enzyme and yeast nutrient. Let sit another 12 hours.
- Add activated wine yeast. Cover loosely and ferment at room temperature 5–7 days, stirring daily and pressing down the fruit cap.
- Strain out solids and transfer to a 1-gallon glass jug with an airlock.
- Ferment 4–6 weeks until bubbling stops. Rack (siphon) to a clean jug, leaving sediment behind.
- Age 6–12 months before bottling. The wine improves significantly with time.
Nanking Cherry Shrub (Drinking Vinegar)
A simple, elegant way to preserve the cherry flavor for savory cooking and cocktails — outstanding in salad dressings, marinades, and glazes.
Makes: About 2 cups
Ingredients:
- 2 cups Nanking cherries
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 1 cup apple cider vinegar
Instructions:
- Combine cherries and sugar in a jar. Muddle or mash lightly. Cover and refrigerate 48 hours, stirring occasionally, until sugar dissolves and cherries release their juice.
- Strain out solids. Stir in apple cider vinegar.
- Store in a sealed jar in the refrigerator for up to 3 months.
To serve: Mix 2 tablespoons shrub with 8 oz sparkling water. Use as a salad dressing base or glaze for pork and duck.
Freezing Nanking Cherries for Year-Round Recipes
The Nanking cherry harvest window is short — 1–2 weeks in late June or early July. Freezing lets you use every recipe in this guide year-round. Freeze whole (pits and all):
- Wash and dry cherries thoroughly. Remove stems.
- Spread in a single layer on a parchment-lined baking sheet.
- Freeze until solid — 2–3 hours.
- Transfer to zip-lock freezer bags, removing as much air as possible.
- Label with date; store up to 12 months.
Use frozen cherries directly in all recipes above — no need to thaw before cooking. The cook-and-strain method works perfectly with frozen cherries.
Don’t Have Nanking Cherry Plants Yet?
Every recipe in this guide starts with one thing: Nanking cherry plants in your yard. We carry two outstanding named varieties — Gabe and Jules — both shipping directly to your door. Plant both for cross-pollination and maximum yield. A pair of mature plants can produce 20–30 lbs of cherries per season.
🍒 Grow the ingredients. Make the recipes.
Plant Nanking cherry this season and you could be making these recipes from your own backyard harvest as soon as next summer.


